% FILENAME = N8.TXT % Alternating Current % Release version 2, January 2000 %Question: 1 #8.1 An 'alternating current' is so called because: it reverses direction periodically it travels through a circuit using alternate paths its direction of travel is uncertain its direction of travel can be altered by a switch % ans 1 %Question: 2 #8.2 The time for one cycle of a 100 Hz signal is: 1 second 0.01 second 0.0001 second 10 seconds % ans 2 %Question: 3 #8.3 A 50 hertz current in a wire means that: a potential difference of 50 volts exists across the wire the current flowing in the wire is 50 amperes the power dissipated in the wire is 50 watts a cycle is completed 50 times in each second % ans 4 %Question: 4 #8.4 The current in an AC circuit completes a cycle in 0.1 second. So the frequency is: 1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1000 Hz % ans 2 %Question: 5 #8.5 An impure signal is found to have 2 kHz and 4 kHz components. This 4 kHz signal is: a fundamental of the 2 kHz signal a sub-harmonic of 2 kHz the DC component of the main signal a harmonic of the 2 kHz signal % ans 4 %Question: 6 #8.6 The correct name for the equivalent of 'one cycle per second' is one: henry volt hertz coulomb % ans 3 %Question: 7 #8.7 One megahertz is equal to: 0.0001 Hz 100 kHz 1000 kHz 10 Hz % ans 3 %Question: 8 #8.8 One GHz is equal to: 1000 kHz 10 MHz 100 MHz 1000 MHz % ans 4 %Question: 9 #8.9 The 'rms value' of a sine-wave signal is: half the peak voltage 1.414 times the peak voltage the peak-to-peak voltage 0.707 times the peak voltage % ans 4 %Question: 10 #8.10 A sine-wave alternating current of 10 ampere peak has an rms value of: 5 amp 7.07 amp 14.14 amp 20 amp % ans 2