mirror of
https://github.com/idanoo/m2.nz.git
synced 2024-11-26 18:25:12 +00:00
181 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
181 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
|
---
|
|||
|
weight: 3
|
|||
|
title: "主题文档 - 内置 Shortcodes"
|
|||
|
date: 2020-03-04T16:29:59+08:00
|
|||
|
lastmod: 2020-03-04T16:29:59+08:00
|
|||
|
draft: false
|
|||
|
author: "Dillon"
|
|||
|
authorLink: "https://dillonzq.com"
|
|||
|
description: "Hugo 提供了多个内置的 Shortcodes, 以方便作者保持 Markdown 内容的整洁."
|
|||
|
images: ["featured-image.png"]
|
|||
|
resources:
|
|||
|
- name: "featured-image"
|
|||
|
src: "featured-image.png"
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
tags: ["shortcodes"]
|
|||
|
categories: ["documentation"]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
lightgallery: true
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**Hugo** 提供了多个内置的 Shortcodes, 以方便作者保持 Markdown 内容的整洁.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
<!--more-->
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Hugo 使用 Markdown 为其简单的内容格式. 但是, Markdown 在很多方面都无法很好地支持. 你可以使用纯 HTML 来扩展可能性.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
但这恰好是一个坏主意. 大家使用 Markdown, 正是因为它即使不经过渲染也可以轻松阅读. 应该尽可能避免使用 HTML 以保持内容简洁.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
为了避免这种限制, Hugo 创建了 [shortcodes](https://gohugo.io/extras/shortcodes/).
|
|||
|
shortcode 是一个简单代码段, 可以生成合理的 HTML 代码, 并且符合 Markdown 的设计哲学.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Hugo 附带了一组预定义的 shortcodes, 它们实现了一些非常常见的用法.
|
|||
|
提供这些 shortcodes 是为了方便保持你的 Markdown 内容简洁.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 1 figure {#figure}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`figure` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#figure)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `figure` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* figure src="/images/lighthouse.jpg" title="Lighthouse (figure)" */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< figure src="/images/lighthouse.jpg" title="Lighthouse (figure)" >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
输出的 HTML 看起来像这样:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```html
|
|||
|
<figure>
|
|||
|
<img src="/images/lighthouse.jpg"/>
|
|||
|
<figcaption>
|
|||
|
<h4>Lighthouse (figure)</h4>
|
|||
|
</figcaption>
|
|||
|
</figure>
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 2 gist
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`gist` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#gist)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `gist` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* gist spf13 7896402 */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< gist spf13 7896402 >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
输出的 HTML 看起来像这样:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```html
|
|||
|
<script type="application/javascript" src="https://gist.github.com/spf13/7896402.js"></script>
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 3 highlight
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`highlight` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#instagram)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `highlight` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* highlight html */>}}
|
|||
|
<section id="main">
|
|||
|
<div>
|
|||
|
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
|
|||
|
{{ range .Pages }}
|
|||
|
{{ .Render "summary"}}
|
|||
|
{{ end }}
|
|||
|
</div>
|
|||
|
</section>
|
|||
|
{{</* /highlight */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< highlight html >}}
|
|||
|
<section id="main">
|
|||
|
<div>
|
|||
|
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
|
|||
|
{{ range .Pages }}
|
|||
|
{{ .Render "summary"}}
|
|||
|
{{ end }}
|
|||
|
</div>
|
|||
|
</section>
|
|||
|
{{< /highlight >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 4 instagram
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`instagram` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#instagram)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< admonition question "Instagram’s API was deprecated since October 24th, 2020" >}}
|
|||
|
The instagram-shortcode refers an endpoint of Instagram’s API, that’s deprecated since October 24th, 2020.
|
|||
|
Thus, no images can be fetched from this API endpoint, resulting in an error when the instagram-shortcode is used.
|
|||
|
For more information please have a look at GitHub issue [#7879](https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/issues/7879).
|
|||
|
{{< /admonition >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 5 param
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`param` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#param)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `param` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* param description */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< param description >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 6 ref 和 relref {#ref-and-relref}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`ref` 和 `relref` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#ref-and-relref)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 7 tweet
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`tweet` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#tweet)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `tweet` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* tweet 917359331535966209 */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< tweet 917359331535966209 >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 8 vimeo
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`vimeo` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#vimeo)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `vimeo` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* vimeo 146022717 */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< vimeo 146022717 >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 9 youtube
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[`youtube` 的文档](https://gohugo.io/content-management/shortcodes#youtube)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
一个 `youtube` 示例:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```markdown
|
|||
|
{{</* youtube w7Ft2ymGmfc */>}}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
呈现的输出效果如下:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< youtube w7Ft2ymGmfc >}}
|